By Calvin Palmer
If the Obama Administration’s economic rescue plans were designed to restore confidence, they clearly fell on deaf ears today as far as investors were concerned.
The announcement of $2 trillion of public and private funds to be spent on bringing stability to the U.S. financial system by Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and the passage through the Senate of the $838 billion economic stimulus bill, by 61-37 votes, did little to assuage investors’ fears.
Stock prices tumbled. The Dow Jones industrial average dropped 381.99 points points, or 4.6 percent, to close at 7,888.88. It fell as much as 420 points in the last half-hour of trading.
The broader Standard & Poor’s 500-stock index fell 4.9 percent or 42.73 points, to 827.16, its worst day since the broad sell-off on Inauguration Day.
Geithner backed away from the widely-anticipated creation of a bad bank in which the Government would buy toxic assets from banks to boost their balance sheets.
Instead, he said that the Government would partner with the private sector to create an investment fund that would buy the assets. The Government would initially spend $500 billion on this project but could expand the fund up to a value of $1 trillion but further details were sketchy.
Introducing a private-sector element to the buyout plan will eliminate the danger of the Government mis-pricing the assets, the Treasury Secretary said.
Financial analysts were left far from impressed and longed for a greater degree of clarity.
“We’re not impressed, and I don’t think the market’s impressed either,” said Ryan Larson, head equity trader at Voyageur Asset Management. “It’s clear the administration is still trying to work on something concrete. I think the market sensed that, too.”
Quincy Crosby, chief investment strategist at The Hartford, one of America’s biggest investment companies, said that the White House’s financial rescue plan had disappointed the financial markets with its lack of detail.
“Markets need clarity and this was precisely the opposite,” Ms Crosby said. “The market had been hoping for more than just a general framework.”
She said that dropping the concept of a bad bank introduced further uncertainty because the Treasury had not spelt out what role it would play in investing in toxic assets, nor how the assets would be valued.
Geithner’s speech was also light on detail about other aspects of the revised plans for the heavily criticized Troubled Assets Relief Program (Tarp) introduced by the Bush Administration.
In Europe, shares fell as $6.9 billion loss by the Swiss banking giant UBS and uncertainty about the latest American bank bailout plan kept investors on the sidelines.
The FTSE 100 closed down by 2.2 percent in London. The DAX in Frankfurt, Germany, closed down 3.5 percent.
“What we are seeing is that the market has settled into a volatile trading range at low levels,” said Christoph Riniker, an equity analyst at Julius Baer in Zurich. “There’s not enough optimism on the outlook for it to push significantly higher in the short term.”
[Based on reports by The New York Times, The Times and Forbes.com.]